A Level Spanish Practice Exam

What is the English meaning of 'entender'?

1. To hear

2. To talk

3. To understand

4. To ignore

The correct answer is: To understand

The verb 'entender' in Spanish translates to 'to understand' in English. This connection stems from the Latin root 'intelligere,' which also conveys the idea of grasping or comprehending something. In conversational contexts, 'entender' is frequently used when someone wants to express their ability to comprehend language, concepts, or emotional undertones. For instance, if someone says "No entiendo," they are indicating that they do not understand what has been said or presented to them. This captures the essence of the term, as it is primarily centered around the concept of cognitive comprehension rather than auditory or conversational functions. While the other options present verbs that relate to different actions—like 'to hear,' 'to talk,' and 'to ignore'—none of them convey the same notion of understanding that 'entender' embodies. Therefore, the most fitting translation for 'entender' is 'to understand.'