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Which English word corresponds to 'Lamentar'?

  1. To plan

  2. To rejoice

  3. To regret

  4. To celebrate

The correct answer is: To regret

The word 'Lamentar' in Spanish directly translates to 'to regret' in English. This verb conveys a sense of sorrow or disappointment about something that has happened or a decision that has been made. It is often used in contexts where someone feels remorse or wishes a situation were different. The other options present various positive or neutral actions. The idea of planning or celebrating does not align with the emotional weight that 'lamentar' carries. 'To rejoice' implies happiness, while 'to celebrate' suggests a joyful or victorious event, which is in direct contrast to the feelings associated with regret. Understanding the nuances of 'lamentar' helps to grasp how emotional states are expressed differently in Spanish and English.